Banking

Effective regional efforts key to cut risks of trade openness

Posted by BankInfo on Wed, Apr 30 2014 11:00 am

BB Governor said external opening up also poses new demands on approaches in safeguarding of monetary and financial stability 

Bangladeah Bank Governor was speaking at the inaugural session of a day-long SAARC Finance seminar on 'Management of External Sector Openness - South Asian Country Experiences' in Dhaka yesterday  

Bangladesh Bank Governor Dr Atiur Rahman has put emphasis on effective regional efforts to cut the risks of trade openness.

“Openness to global capital flows likewise spurs growth by attracting investment inflows, but at the same time heightens instability risks from volatile trends of global capital flows arising both from speculative position taking and from spillovers of persistent imbalances in major economies,” he said.

He said external opening up also poses new demands on approaches in safeguarding of monetary and financial stability.

The Governor was speaking at the inaugural session of a day-long SAARC Finance seminar on "Management of External Sector Openness - South Asian Country Experiences" in Dhaka yesterday.

Atiur said increasing openness to external capital flows heighten exposure of domestic banks and financial institutions to destabilizing surges of global fund flows, calling for appropriately strengthened regulatory and supervisory regimes.

Former finance adviser for a caretaker government Dr. ABM Mirza Azizul Islam presented the keynote paper at the seminar.

In his keynote paper, he said there are both opportunities and risks of allowing capital inflow and outflow among South East Asian nations. But he cautioned that trade openness would be counterproductive if the associate risks were not addressed with appropriate preemptive measures.

He recommended for ensuring effective regional coordination in regulatory and policy approaches for making trade openness beneficial to the economy.

Delegates from the central banks of SAARC countries and high officials from Bangladesh Bank, different ministries, other national and international institutions participated in the seminar.

In his keynote paper, Dr. ABM Azizul Islam said in terms of total trade as percent of GDP, Sri Lanka has been found the most open economy in this region among four major economies (Bangladesh, India, Pakistan and Sri Lanka) followed by Bangladesh. 

In last three decades, numbers of countries have opened-up their economy. Some of them are very much benefited since they have utilized and managed the flow of foreign capital successfully for their growth and development, he said.

On the other hand some countries had to face severe financial crises since they could not manage the flows of capital to their countries.

He said as reform and liberalisation measures were being pursued, the degree of integration of Bangladesh economy with world economy has increased gradually and country is now ‘trade dependent country’ from being an ‘aid dependent country’.

The country’s openness indicator- trade-GDP ratio increased from 18.5% in FY1990 to 30% in FY2000 and towards the decade, the steady growth of the ratio notable increased and reached to 47.1% in FY2013, according to the keynote paper. 

News:Dhaka Tribune/30-Apr-2014

 


BB set Tk6,000cr credit limit for 4 state banks

Posted by BankInfo on Wed, Apr 30 2014 10:38 am

The targets were calculated by subtracting government and agriculture loans from the total loan status of each of the banks

Bangladesh Bank has set a total credit limit of Tk6,186 crore for four state-owned banks for this year.

Based on adjusted loan status of the previous year, the central bank has set separate credit targets for the banks - Sonali, Agrani, Janata and Rupali – with signing separate memorandum of understandings (MoU) recently.

The targets were calculated by subtracting government and agriculture loans from the total loan status of each of the banks. 

As the banks are to disburse certain amount of loans to the government and agriculture sector every year, the ceiling of bank credit is determined on the basis of the adjusted loans so the banks could disburse loans in other sectors, said a senior executive of Bangladesh Bank.  

He said the central bank has tightened regular monitoring on aggressive loan disbursements, although most of the banks have failed to achieve the growth target last year due to overall slower credit growth in the country amid sluggish investment climate and political unrest.

“As a result, the central bank did not extend the credit ceiling of most of the banks so they could fully comply with their respective targets and other conditions set by the central bank.”

All the four banks failed to achieve the credit growth target set by the central bank in 2013, excepting Rupali Bank. Considering the credit disbursement performance of the banks,

Bangladesh Bank did not expedite the new ceiling for Agrani and Janata, rather it has cut the credit limit for Sonali Bank.

The credit target has been increased only for Rupali Bank as it had surpassed the loan ceiling fixed for last year. The credit ceiling of Sonali Bank has been set at Tk1,328 crore for the year 2014, which is 6% of the adjusted loan status of Tk22,133 crore in 2013.

The adjusted loan growth rate of Sonali Bank was negative 7.07% in the last year against the target limit of 8% set by Bangladesh Bank. The total loan growth of the banks decreased by 11.67% or Tk3,963 crore in the last year.

The loan disbursement limit of the Agrani Bank has been set at Tk1,676 crore for the year 2014, whichi is 10% of the adjusted loan status of Tk16,764 crore of 2013.

Adjusted loan growth rate of Agrani Bank was negative 0.63% during the last year against the target limit of 10%. Total loan disbursement of the bank reduced by 7.76% or Tk1529.44 crore in the year 2013.

The credit limit of the Janata Bank has been set at Tk2,206 crore for the year 2014, which is 10% of the adjusted loan status of Tk22,067 crore of 2013.

The growth target of the Janata Bank was same in the last year but the bank was able to achieve only 1.15% of its target. The total loan disbursement of the bank was reduced by 8.59% or Tk2,405 crore in the year 2013. The central bank set the credit limit of the Rupali Bank at Tk976 crore for the year 2014, which is 12% of the total adjusted loan status of Tk8,139 crore of 2013.

The adjusted loan growth of the bank increased by 13.98% in the year 2013 against its 10% target limit of the adjusted loan status set in the MoU. The total loan growth of the bank increased by 18.59% or Tk1,613 crore in the last year.The central bank punished the Rupali Bank asking it to block the excess loans that it had disbursed beyondits target limit. 

News:Dhaka Tribune/30-Apr-2014

 

 

Govt's bank borrowing yet to pick up steam

Posted by BankInfo on Wed, Apr 30 2014 10:13 am

Rejaul Karim Byron and Hasan Jahid Tusher

The government has taken out only 19 percent of its borrowing target from the banking system in the nine and a half months of the fiscal year, due to low implementation of development programmes and low spending on subsidy.
Between July 1 last year and April 15, some Tk 4,898 crore was borrowed from banks against the target of Tk 25,993 crore. The figure is 36 percent lower than in the same period of the previous year.
Low utilisation of the Annual Development Programme and an increase in net sales of savings instruments were the main causes behind the government's lower bank borrowing, Zahid Hussain, lead economist of the World Bank's Dhaka office, told The Daily Star.

Furthermore, subsidy spending is low, which further curtailed the government's need to borrow from banks, he added.
In the first nine months of the fiscal year, the ministries spent only Tk 28,428 crore under ADP, which is 43 percent of the total allocation, according to data from the Implementation Monitoring and Evaluation Division. The number compares with 49 percent in the corresponding period of the previous year.
Planning ministry officials said ADP implementation is normally low in the first half of the fiscal year, but this time it was much lower due to political unrest.
For the same reason, the expenditure on subsidy was also low. During the July-February period, the subsidy spending on exports and agriculture stood at Tk 6,571 crore, down from Tk 8,263 crore last year, according to data from the finance division.
Subsidy spending on energy and fuel was around Tk 800 crore in the first eight months—meagre considering the budget allocation in Tk 16,911 crore.
Hussain said the reason for the low spending on energy and subsidy is political unrest that continued non-stop for three months, keeping vehicles off the streets and shops closed.
He, however, expects bank borrowing to shoot up in the coming months as the government expenditure tends to gather momentum in the last two months of the fiscal year.
On the other hand, the government's non-bank borrowing has increased substantially, thanks to increase in sales of savings certificates.
In the first eight months of fiscal 2013-14, the government's non-bank borrowing stood at Tk 6,277 crore, which is about 11 times higher than in the previous year.

News:The Daily Star/30-Apr-2014

Shaheen Mahmud elected chairman of Jamuna Bank

Posted by BankInfo on Wed, Apr 30 2014 09:58 am

Shaheen Mahmud was elected Chairman of Jamuna Bank Limited (JBL).

The election was held during the 241st board meeting of the bank at its board room in Dhaka on Sunday, said a press release.

Shaheen Mahmud is the chairman of Cotton Group, a successful exporter in the RMG sector of Bangladesh.

The government of Bangladesh awarded him an export trophy and conferred him CIP status for his contribution to the economy.

News:Daily Sun/30-Apr-2014

NRB Global Bank Limited opens Mawa Branch

Posted by BankInfo on Tue, Apr 29 2014 12:08 pm

NRB Global Bank Limited formally opens its Mawa Branch at Munshigonj on April 28, 2014, reports in press release.
Nizam Chowdhury honorable Chairman of the bank has inaugurated the operations of the branch as chief guest. Among others Managing Director Md. Abdul Quddus,SEVP Kazi Mashiur Rahman Jayhad, EVP Md. Enamul Islam Khan, Company Secretary J Q M Habibullah, Branch Manager, honorable & distinguish clients were also present on the occasion. All guests have hoped that through the latest technological support, the bank will provide quality service to the customers & will expand its network in home & abroad to provide “Great Experience” to its entire stakeholder.

News:Bangladesh Today/29-Apr-2014
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