Banking

BASIC Bank bleeds as large borrowers turn defaulters

Posted by BankInfo on Wed, Jan 14 2015 01:17 pm

    Classified loans stand over 56% of the total loans and advances mostly provided to 67 clients

 

                         

Default loans gripped the scam-hit BASIC bank as clients were allowed to take loans beyond the single borrower exposure limit to ultimately turn defaulters.

The bank so far provided a total loan of Tk10,731 crore to 81 clients (business groups and individuals), exceeding the limit of 15% of its capital, according documents Dhaka Tribune obtained.

Of the loans, Tk9,600 crore provided to 67 clients became classified till November last.

Of the default loans, Tk3,500 crore became bad debt, having hardly any hope to be recovered.

The loans, barring few ones, were given between the year 2011 and 2013 during the tenure of the bank’s chairman Sheikh Abdul Hai Bachchu, who has been removed amid criticisms.

BASIC Bank is going through serious financial crises as the default loans grew abnormally, eroding its financial strength.

More than half the total loans of the bank turned classified last year - rising to 56.22% in November last year from 11.72% in December 2013.   

The total loans of the bank stood at Tk11,407.57 crore in November last year, of which Tk6,473 crore became classified. Of the default amount, 67% or Tk4,356 crore turned into bad loan. 

The bank disbursed a new loan of Tk557 crore last year while the default loan rose by Tk5,191 crore.

The financial indicators of the bank deteriorated extensively in November due to abnormal growth of default loans which raised concern for Bangladesh Bank.

Bangladesh Bank has decided to hold a meeting soon over the financial situation of the bank with the board of directors.

According to the bank statement, the newly classified loan rose faster in the first four months of last year.

The amount of newly classified loan rose to Tk1,867 crore in April last year from Tk217 crore in December 2013. 

Then the growing trend slowed down due to regularising loans through taking advantage of the relaxed loan rescheduling policy. The amount of new classified loan was Tk501 crore in November last year. 

The capital shortfall of the bank stood at Tk2,257 crore in November last year from Tk647 crore in December 2013. 

Capital Adequacy Ratio (CAR), a percentage of a bank’s risk weighted credit exposures, came down to negative 24.14% in November last year against the required 10%.

Bangladesh Bank signed a MoU with the BASIC bank in August last year, setting a condition to reduce the default loan rate to 15% by June this year. 

News:Dhaka tribune/14-Jan-2015

World Bank cuts global growth forecast

Posted by BankInfo on Wed, Jan 14 2015 01:09 pm

The World Bank expects the Russian economy to contract by 2.9% this year, and to grow just 0.1% in 2016

The World Bank has cut its global growth forecast, warning the US alone cannot drive an economic recovery.

In its bi-annual report, the Bank predicted global growth of 3% this year and 3.3% next year, below its June forecast of 3.4% and 3.5% respectively.

"The global economy is running on a single engine...The American one. This does not make for a rosy outlook," chief economist Kaushik Basu warned.

However, it said lower oil prices would benefit some countries.

"The lower oil price, which is expected to persist through 2015, is lowering inflation worldwide and is likely to delay interest rate hikes in rich countries," said Basu.

"This creates a window of opportunity for oil-importing countries, such as China and India; we expect India's growth to rise to 7% by 2016," he added.

However, the Bank warned that lower oil prices would hurt growth in countries which export oil, such as Russia, weighing on its global growth predicitions.

The World Bank expects the Russian economy to contract by 2.9% this year, and to grow just 0.1% in 2016.

In contrast, it said economic activity in the US and the UK was "gathering momentum" as interest rates remain low.

But it said the lingering "legacies of the financial crisis' meant the recovery had been "sputtering" in the eurozone and Japan.

The Bank warned low inflation could persist in the eurozone, and forecast growth of 1.1% in 2015, rising to 1.6% in 2016-17. In Japan, it expects growth to rise to 1.2% in 2015 and 1.6% in 2016.

"The global economy is at a disconcerting juncture," Basu added.

Analysis by Andrew Walker, BBC World Service Economics correspondent:

We still can't really get away from the lingering after-effects of the international financial crisis.

Yes, the World Bank predicts slightly stronger growth for the global economy and for the developing world this year.

But it is still a "slow moving" recovery and there are risks aplenty, risks that could mean things turn out worse than the main forecast.

The first on the Bank's list is financial market volatility, which could increase borrowing costs for developing countries.

There is also the possibility that global trade, which has grown weakly since the crisis, could face a further setback if the eurozone or Japan were to slip into a prolonged period of stagnation or deflation.

And there's China and the danger posed by what the report calls the country's "financial vulnerabilities" - meaning debts.

It describes a disorderly slowdown in China as a low probability event, but clearly enough of a worry that it needs to be mentioned.

News:Dhaka Tribune/14-Jan-2015

Swapan promoted to BB’s GM

Posted by BankInfo on Wed, Jan 14 2015 12:57 pm

DHAKA :Deputy General Manger of Bangladesh Bank (BB) Swapan Kumar Roy has been promoted to the post of General Manager (GM) of the central bank yesterday, reports AFP/BSS.
He has been given new charge of Small and Medium Enterprise (SME) and Special Programme Division as the general manager.
Before his promotion as General Manger, he was working as Deputy General Manager in Financial Integrity and Customer Service Division.
Earlier, Swapan discharged his duty as the chief of Customers’ Interests Protection Centre (CIPC) of the BB.

News:Bangladesh Today/14-Jan-2015

Prior nod from BB not needed

Posted by BankInfo on Wed, Jan 14 2015 12:46 pm

ATM Booth

Banks do not need prior permission of the central bank to set up ATM booths or any other electronic booths, reports UNB. Bangladesh Bank issued a circular in this regard yesterday.  
The circular said banks will require their respective boards’ approval meeting the expanses of rent and booth installation cost.

However, the circular, issued by Bangladesh Regulation and Policy Department (BRPD), said BB will take action if it finds any flaws in this regard in its vigilance. If necessary, the operation of the booth concerned will be shut down, said the central bank adding that there will be no other business through such booths.
In regard to rent or lease of banks’ office, the circular said if a bank while renewing its contract for rent or lease of office for three years or more, increases its rent or lease amount by 15 per cent, it does not need to take permission of Bangladesh Bank. But it will require approval of its board for this purpose.

News:The Indepandent/14-Jan-2015

World Bank cuts 2015 forecast for global economy

Posted by BankInfo on Wed, Jan 14 2015 10:48 am

Washington: The World Bank, citing stagnation in Europe and Japan and a slowdown in China, downgraded its forecast for the global economy this year. It also reported that world economic growth came in below expectations in 2014.

The bank predicts the world economy will expand 3 percent this year, up from 2.6 percent in 2014. Last June, World Bank economists had forecast 3.4 percent global economic growth this year and 2.8 percent last year.

“The recovery has been sputtering in the Euro Area and Japan as legacies of the financial crisis linger ... China, meanwhile, is undergoing a carefully managed slowdown,” the bank said Tuesday in the first of its twice-yearly Global Economic Prospects reports for 2015.

Plunging oil prices and stronger growth in the United States are expected to help boost global growth in 2015.

The bank expects the U.S. economy to grow 3.2 percent this year, up from 2.4 percent in 2014.

Growth among the 19 countries that use the euro currency is expected to pick up modestly — to 1.1 percent in 2015 from 0.8 percent last year. Likewise, the Japanese economy is expected to rebound to 1.2 percent growth this year from 0.2 percent in 2014.

The bank expects China’s economy to expand 7.1 percent this year, down from 7.4 percent in 2014. The slowdown reflects in part the Chinese government’s effort to rein in excessive lending and wasteful investment.

Overall, the bank expects high-income countries to grow 2.2 percent this year, up from 1.8 percent in 2014. Developing countries will grow 4.8 percent, an improvement from 4.4 percent in 2014.

The bank sees risks that could spoil its forecast. There’s potential for a financial crisis if investors pull money out of emerging markets to take advantage of rising interest rates and improving economic prospects in the United States. That could cause emerging market currencies to plummet and squeeze companies that borrowed in U.S. dollars — a partial replay of the Asian financial crisis of 1997-1998.

Conflict in Ukraine and the Middle East could disrupt economic growth. The Chinese economy could tumble into a “disorderly slowdown.” Sub-Saharan African economies, expected to grow a healthy 4.6 percent in 2015, could be devastated instead if the Ebola outbreak isn’t contained.
News:Daily Sun/14-Jan-2015

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